Travel of a new millenium.
Travel of a new millenium.
The person always liked to travel. Whether it plies between
City and summer residence or on the countries and oceans, an original cause is
Aspiration to change of conditions and bent for to new impressions. Vrjad
Whether this line of human nature will change after 2000.
What will be travel to a new millenium?
According to the majority of pragmatically adjusted representatives
World tourist industry, exists five most perspective
Directions of development of world tourism in the XXI-st century. Cruises are
That is necessary for the rich person limited in time. Vessels,
Intended for cruises, all become larger and
komfortabelnee. In the world 42 large vessels today are under construction with
Number of decks to eight. Each of them is capable to contain nearby
6200 passengers. Ekoturizm - all kinds of travel with rest on
To the nature. Adventure tourism - for adventurouses.
The assortment is wide enough - from mountain tops and to deep-water
Hollows. For survey of depths 46 underwater will be involved
Boats.
The underwater world in a new century becomes already accessible to the mass
Tourism thanks to building of underwater hotels with the convenient
Apartments, windows-screens and places for entertainments. Will be
Excursions to bathyscaphes for survey of underwater depths and acquaintance
With their inhabitants, skin diving with an aqualung. Russia New
Zealand, the Great Britain have transformed the research bases
On Antarctica in the tourist centres. Last year the South Pole
Has visited 10 thousand tourists.
Cultural-informative tourism will develop Still,
That is excursion rounds with rest on resorts. Perspective
As direction consider also thematic tourism - for people,
Carried away by any phenomenon, employment, event.
And still it is as though perfect there was our mother-earth,
Some "terrestrial" tourism (let even extreme) a little
Has become boring. Today already is not present on the Earth of a corner where the foot would not step
The person. Even it is possible to find traces in impassable jungle
Stay of hunters behind impressions in the form of inscriptions "Here
Was... "Or empty jars from pepsi. In a word, tourists in the new
Century will want to try space exotic. The first
Researches of the market of space travel were spent in 1993
To year in Japan. Interrogation of 3030 Japanese has shown, that 70 % of people in
Age till 60 years would like to make space travel
At least time in a life. On a similar question in the USA in 1995
60 % of respondents have positively responded. And this dream quite
It is real and can already be realised the next years, if,
Certainly, the tourist is rich enough also to it doctors will allow.
As background all to it was served by the conference which was passing in
Washington in the beginning of 2000, devoted to the round-the-world
To travel on which representatives NASA have declared, that
The era of space tourism and what is it one of most becomes ripe
Perspective directions of tourist industry. And in June has taken place
Symposium already actually on space tourism. Today this
The idea is discussed and marketinguetsja is already quite serious. On
To predesigns, the annual income of this new kind
Tourism can make 10 billion dollars. The head of the project on
To development of space tourism former astronaut Baz is
Oldrin (the second person who has stepped into a surface of the Moon). It
Has declared, that has come to sell and start time space there
"Usual people". It is necessary to notice, that NASA - state
Agency and because of restriction of federal financing
(It appears, it not only the Russian problem) today
Worries difficulties that is a hindrance for serious
Space researches. Therefore also has been decided to give a push
"To a space millenium" means kommertsializatsii space.
In reply to grasping kosmoturisticheskuju idea in Rochestersky
Technological university (State of New York) this year was
Even the new speciality - "space tourism" is entered, on
Which 20 students are already accepted.
In grandiose space programs for tourists Russia vrjad
Whether the next years will accept active participation (others
It is enough problems), and nevertheless at the preparation Center
Cosmonauts are offered already by flights in weightlessness on п п -76 DMK,
Trainings on a survival under programs for cosmonauts and the project
"Hydrospace" for divers.
In a word, "ice has got under way", and abroad in development
Mass space tourism it is already enclosed 500 million dollars. And
Two companies already with might and main offer permits in space on the space
To the prices - for 160000 dollars. Under some forecasts, through 10-20
Years of the price will fall to 20000 dollars (if the given branch will master
Set of tour agencies). If you plan to live till this time,
Can already start to postpone, for example, on 1-2 thousand dollars
In a year.
Today jobs on creation of the special space are conducted
The ship with conditional name п -33. This working out is charged
Corporations Lockheed Martin. If testing п -33 passes
Successfully, the corporation together with NASA will start building
The full-scale version - liner Venture Star.
Americans consider, that the first turpolet in space will occur not
"Once", namely in 2004. However, at first it will be
Short flights to the American spaceship, which
Promise to transform into comfortable enough "Shuttle-hotel",
Containing 100 passengers. Tourists will fly about the Earth, fly to the Moon,
And then will come back home. Though it will be also small travel,
Which basic part will be occupied with preparation of passengers for flight, but
Travellers will receive strong impressions. Flying about the Earth on
To orbit, tourists will see as on a palm of mountain, desert, jungle,
Snow caps of poles, forest fires, volcanoes and the polar lights.
Space panorama will be not less impressing. Astronauts speak,
That stars in space seem more, more close and more brightly, as they not
Are separated by an atmosphere layer. Certainly, the greatest entertainment
In space there will be a weightlessness.
It will be possible to arrange the inaccessible sports on the Earth
Competitions. There will be new kinds of sports, competition on which
Will be spent only in space. Games in weightlessness with water -
Interesting entertainment for children. Playing with a water drop, it is possible to force
It to be inflated, having tired out in it air through a straw or to give to it
The extended form.
Flight in space it is, of course, healthy, but most of all
Tourists are involved with possibility to be in space hotels. In
2017 the known hotel magnate Houston promised to construct
On the Moon the present hotel. Other magnate of hotel business,
Robert Bigelou, also was seriously set by this idea and even in the past
To year has based company Bigelow Aerospace, certainly, having spent
Preliminary marketing research. Results
Researches Bigelou has counted rather encouraging and even
The shaking. Much interested persons would not regret to spend on
Space travel the
The 4-year-old income. If space round is offered on more
To the low price (let even in Spartan conditions), interested persons becomes
It is much more.
At first it will be small hotels on 10-20 the person,
Reminding station "World", and further it is planned to construct
Hotels on 100 persons. The following stage - building of hotels
On some hundreds the visitors equipped with sports halls,
Pools, restaurants, a casino and other possibilities for
Entertainments. Numbers also will be different in comfort, from small
To multiroom, with a bathroom and other conveniences, with windows and without
Them.
Unlike terrestrial hotels, these hotels are capable to increase
The area more perfect designs, getting rid from
Become outdated (in space after all restrictions do not exist).
Accordingly, new trades will be born: space architects,
Designers and so on. In the conditions of weightlessness will appear
Additional possibilities for use of the areas. For example,
One bed in number can be established on a floor, and the second on
Ceiling. However, most likely, hotels in an orbit will rotate,
Creating artificial gravitation.
Safety systems in such hotels will be reliable. To it
The special attention is paid: protecting from solar flashes
Screens, possibility fast rekonfiguratsii for isolation
The hurt sites, blocks of independent life-support, where
It is possible to take cover in case of collision with a space body, and so
Further.
By the way, the first space hotel could be constructed on
Our station "World". It nevertheless is better, than to heat it in Silent
Ocean because of shortage of means for its maintenance.
Certainly, space travel of the third millenium not
Will be limited to an orbit of the Earth and its companion. For people
Other planets become accessible also. For example, it will be possible to fly
To Mars.
Probably, in the remote prospect the new millenium will open
For tourists possibility of even more fascinating travel:
Instant (teleportation) in space, and there and in time. About
It it is possible to speak for fun, and it is possible and seriously. Many
Fantastic assumptions are in the habit through how much years
To come true. And if to consider that fact, that scientific and technical
Progress possesses a certain acceleration, distance between
By fantastic idea and its embodiment every year it is reduced.
The underwater ship of the captain has mutely been thought up in XIX century ZHjulem
Correct, the first travel on the present submarines
Have taken place years through 100 (however, it looking what to consider
Travel and the present submarine). The first flights in
Space have taken place in the middle of our century, and in 1999
Astronomer Sergey Krasnikov from the Pulkovsky observatory scientifically
Has proved a fantastic way of moving through
Space-time about which only visionaries earlier spoke. On
To its calculations, in space-time there are holes, through
Which it is possible to get not only to any point of the Earth, but also in
Other galaxy faster a velocity of light. In 1915 of physics
Ludwig Flamm has specified in possibility of their existence, leaning on
Equations Enshtejna. Under statement Krasnikova, such hole it is possible
To create artificial by, in laboratory. At tourists of the third
Millenia there will be a possibility to go to the past, to come to be in
The childhood, and even in the Middle Ages, having seen history, as
It is spoken, the eyes. Tour agencies, probably, will organise for
Clients rounds with hunting for the animals, living hundreds and thousand years
Back, picnics in Stone Age caves. However, before the such
Travel it will be necessary to pass careful instructing, that
Not to make something, capable to disturb world history.
Travel to time also can open the immemorial for people
Future riddle. Is, the truth, fears, that in this case
The mankind remains and at all without the future in our today's
Understanding. Well, there will be other understanding!
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//* an information Source: the Samara review, 25.12.00
//* Reg. Nom. - 1101200026.28-------------------------------------------
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