Mark Rabinovich.
Mark Rabinovich.
The unique.
Road to the rubikonu Nefedov, as well as everything, began in
Key traditional for the Soviet period. His parents,
Got over to Novokuybyshevsk from so provincial
Small town Ardatova, were the most ordinary people,
Working on gorods kih the enterprises on usual workers
Posts. The life of a family, which with two was corresponding also
Children a vein in small apartment, and only when Alexander
Nefedov has left in army, has managed to improve the living conditions.
The future mayor mastered knowledge ra ketchika and rather in it
Has succeeded - has served to the commander of a platoon. Leaving army, it,
As well as many, long fluctuated in a choice of the further way.
Considered, for example, possibility professionally to be engaged
Struggle and to become the trainer. It is not excluded, that on sp ortivnoj to a path
The future mayor would get any laurels, but to sports halls it in the end
The ends has preferred educational audiences and factory checkpoints. In people
In Novokuybyshevsk got through checkpoints "the big
Oil refinings ".
Its heads were considered as fathers of a city and in many respects defined
His life.
One time Novokuybyshevsk even named branch of the various
Departments - trusts, associations etc. to become in them
The, it was necessary to pass all steps of a career ladder. The graduate
Petrochemical technical school And leksandr Nefedov went on them
Gradually, having worked on the main thing in a city oil refining
Factory of more than fourteen years. In passing future mayor studied and
Has ended polytechnical institute. Then his career became
More successful.
At its that stage zapo thought as the rigid chief of an average
Link and the expert, trying to penetrate into all nuances. For
The years it did career quickly enough, having passed a way from
The operator to the assistant to the secretary of a Communist Party committee of the enterprise, later -
The assistant to the main thing inzhene ra.
It is quite probable, that if all went and further, Nefedov
Could come to be in a cohort "jukosovskih" heads. But in it
Time in the country there was a history turn. Together with it has changed
And a way of thousand people to which should become that group, kotoru
ju after ten years will name business and political elite of a city.
lja the future businessmen the history has begun with the first co-operative societies and
Paid toilets, for politicians - from the first elections of deputies
City councils.
Alexander Nefedov has appeared among deputies. In the beginning 90
Years Council of People's Deputies of Novokuybyshevsk, ka to, actually,
Both Samaras, and hundreds other cities, represented rather
Motley show. Some tens persons sat at him,
Representing the most different social strata. In a hall it is freakish
Representatives of party elite, the director of the large were stirred
The industrial enterprises and doctors actively playing democracy,
Teachers, journalists. To be selected in Council at desire was
Simply enough: the most part of election districts
Novokuybyshevsk consisted of several houses standing nearby. On
Background of all ostal nyh deputies Nefedov was allocated with the equal
Relations with fathers of a city - heads industrial
The enterprises and building trusts. And consequently when in 1991
The distemper connected with the general disorder of the USSR and creation has begun
The Russian system of the power, it ok azalsja in the necessary place in the necessary
Time. In May, 1991 it have proposed as the candidate on a post
The chairman of executive committee of city council of People's Deputies.
Have put forward not simply so, and as the person, which
Supported large management. Opredel ennoe influence has rendered
The former first secretary of a city town committee of the CPSU Alexey Narykin. The competitor
Nefedov in advancement to the power there was earlier holding this post
Nikolay Larjushkin. Last has been so assured of a victory,
That any special the consul tatsy with the others at all did not conduct
Candidates. And when it became suddenly clear, that he has lost, the competitor
Nefedov was upset so, that has absolutely left a city.
After a while Alexander Nefedov "has thanked" the selected
Its council - has simply stopped it actively st.
There was it after memorable August putsch. Appeared
Before deputies Nefedov has offered Council activity
To stop, and when those have started to be indignant, has told simply and clearly:
"I suggest session to stop on it" - and has left a hall. After
et ogo desire to sit and brawl at all the others instantly
Has evaporated.
About the same one more future mayor has made in Syzran -
Vasily Yanin. But for Nefedov the situation was more ticklish. It
Actions occurred against falling of influence of other notable
The representative of Novokuybyshevsk elite, Victor Tarhova. However I go
shchego to the new power already nothing could stop the head of a city. And
The new power in person Boris Yeltsin and Konstantin Titov has not forgotten
To thank those who has supported it a difficult minute. In December
1991 Alexander Nefedov the order of the president was naznach en
The head of Novokuybyshevsk.
By the way, about Narykine he has not forgotten. Later were partiets has headed
The Novokuybyshevsk Savings Bank. A lava of a city Nefedov became in 36 years.
Became and has appeared in an environment of industrial and financial clans,
Which played lives of Novokuybyshevsk not simply appreciable, and
Leading role. Not to reckon with the same oil industry workers or with
"Kujbyshevtruboprovodstroem" Nefedov not m og. "Directors me
Have asked, whether I will "break" them now. I have told, that I will try
To agree with them it is constructive ", - told later
Nefedov. To survive in that situation, it was necessary for the mayor
Talent Trufaldino, ability to become the servant (or, perhaps,
The friend) sets of misters. In Novokuybyshevsk there was a city
Board of directors which solved the most part of questions. It
Job, most likely, also has perfected Nefedov's ability
To balance between interests of various groupings.
Playing these interests, the mayor tried to conduct the party. And
It turned out at it rather successfully. At least, when in
1994 it was selected in the provincial Duma, any preponov to it
Nobody repaired. No less than was not at it any serious
Competitors. By that moment in a city the new was already generated
Power vertical in which Nefedov's role was unique and
The absolute. To play against it anybody has not wanted. Probably,
Because the mayor suited all. However good times and
Kind relations were observed far not always. In 1995-1996
Years in a city time of local oil kings has ended. And that
Scope with which last from them lived, Victor Tarhov, the beginnings
To depart in the past. New owners predpr ijatija, heads
"YUKOS", have first apprehended the head of a city as some kind of
Annoying misunderstanding. All has begun with change of tax base,
Because of what the most part of budgetary receipts of Novokuybyshevsk
It has appeared it is deduced to Moscow where paid taxes ".
YUKOS ". The first attempts to agree with the oil company
Have appeared unsuccessful.
Alexander Nefedov tried to do it and is independent, and in
The union with Konstantin Titov. But all was vain. Translated on
Processing factory could not be such donor me stnogo the budget any more,
As earlier. There were big problems with petrochemistry.
The petrochemical combine and factory of synthetic spirit have typed
Huge debts, and in 1996 in the city budget the hole was formed
In the size in 100 million roubles. Are certain e problems on that
Stage tested also other city enterprises. The situation was,
That is called, on the verge fola.
To city promised mass unemployment and other troubles. Nevertheless
Nefedov has resisted. Moreover, on mayor elections for it
Has voted more than 70 % of voters. By then the head of a city
Already became some kind of a firm symbol of Novokuybyshevsk. As
People knowing him, it despite a held post assured,
Met old friends, including with schoolmates.
At the same time gradually sform irovalsja and some kind of a circle of elite,
People who helped the head of a city to solve its problems. Among
Them Leonid Mihelson, the head of the local flashed the head "are new"
The Savings Bank already mentioned Narykin and others.
The mayor has changed also. It began to see for a wheel of m of a jeep, and on
To city hearings that it whether directly have spread, whether through
Relatives ostensibly participates in the capital of commercial structures -
Networks of shops "Blessings", to group of the enterprises united under
The stamp "Zareche", the company capital "Oil world", in business
Of some the city markets etc. His wife a little bit later
Has headed It is new-bank. By this moment it already was considered
The implicit owner of a city. Told even a joke about
How the first person of Novokuybyshevsk has decided to play in bowling in
otel e "Vesta", having named rather indistinct term of the arrival in
Hotel - from January, 2 till January, 11th. Bowling for this period has simply closed,
That it has not appeared is occupied to arrival of the honoured guest. But such
Trifles in a city preferred not to notice.
To politicians the compromising evidence on Nefedov was not required. It arranged
All.
Arranged, therefore as rather willingly went on compromises,
Which besides surprisingly successfully combined with the necessary
Actions. Razrulit a situation with "YUKOS" time and presence have helped
Considerable quantity of natives of Novokuybyshevsk in a management
The companies. After "YUKOS" has gone through the period of the low prices on
Oil also it was issued in uniform structure, relations between it and
Small city on Volga have improved. A certain step to it
Nefedov, before other mayors accepted on balance of a city has made
vedomstvenn oe habitation. Then the situation and with petrochemistry has changed,
Where new investors in the person "Volgopromgaza" have come. The mayor with
Scratch, but welcomed re-structuring of the petrochemical
The enterprises also has soon won from it: incomes of the budget of a city
Have increased. Concessions have been made also regional administration, which
Nefedov without struggle has given financing of public health services and
Educations. It even has made a step which it is possible to name
Politically very courageous:
Has sharply lifted cost of utilities, having transformed it in one
From the highest in area. It it has called a wave of non-payments with
The parties of ordinary townsmen. Correctness of the mayor has proved to be true later,
When Novokuybyshevsk has practically without serious consequences passed a wave
Power disconnects. History with municipal payments to it
Have tried s to remember during elections of the mayor in 2000.
Traditionally they have passed is practically uncontested. "YUKOS",
"Is new", regional administration, "Volgopromgaz" not
Have wished though somehow to interfere and propose the candidature. Even
Communists (for which in a city traditionally votes an order
25-30 %) have not shown special eagerness discharging
Nefedov. Nevertheless the mayor has conducted campaign very actively, it
Supported hammered together by it at support "are new" the own
Media holding with television channel and newspapers. Alas, but quantity
Voted for the mayor it has appeared less, than four years
Earlier.
Have affected both municipal reforms, and hearings about riches, and,
Can be, that ill-starred old jeep, near to
Which townspeople sometimes could observe the mayor. ned arom
Alexander Nefedov said, that sometimes it would like, that it not
Learnt. But, he added thus, Novokuybyshevsk - a city
Small, and all you know. And know by sight.
The mayor as speak, advised to one of known in Samara
Secular journalists not to write how it caught marlinov and
Tunas. It is not necessary: a city small, will not understand. Thus it on
Rarity rigidly reacted to any attempts to present
Novokuybyshevsk in adverse light. When the city has started gleaming in
To the central press in connection with detention of the photographer-pedophile,
Corrupting children in a local boarding school and removing from it and
Pornofilms, Nefedov has apprehended it extremely negatively. After
Several teleplots about Novokuybyshevsk - capital of pedophilia it
Has collected special meeting and has publicly promised, that
The photographer-seducer will not live any more in this city. azhdomu
To the person in due course it becomes close let even in it
The established frameworks. That is why since 1998 to Alexander
To Nefedov have started to designate career that the vice-governor,
The chairman of the Pension fund, speaker of the provincial Duma. At
et an ohm anybody especially did not doubt, that the mayor, long time the playing
On interests of different corporations and manoeuvring between them, as
The skier on a slope, can hold any post. But somehow not
Has developed.
Why - it is not known till now. Perhaps, because gl
avnoj a career path of Novokuybyshevsk diaspora traditionally was
Large business. Where in due course it can appear and Nefedov.
Told even a joke, how the first person
Novokuybyshevsk has decided to play in bowling in hotel "п п я я п ", having named
Rather indistinct term of the arrival to hotel - with 2 on 11
January. Bowling for this period has simply closed.
After several teleplots about Novokuybyshevsk - capital
Pedophilia it has collected special meeting and has publicly promised,
That the photographer-seducer will not live any more in this city.
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//* an information Source: the Samara review, 18.02.02
//* Reg. Nom. - 1120200050.77-------------------------------------------
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