The Samara hospital of veterans in a three of the best in Russia.
The Samara hospital of veterans in a three of the best in Russia.
Olga Kazakova.
The Samara regional clinical hospital of veterans of wars -
Scientific research institute "the International centre on
To problems elderly "- successfully works in the International year of the elderly
People.
THE FIRST MILITARY HOSPITAL IN KUIBYSHEV.
Very few people knows, that the Hero of Soviet Union Alexey Maresev in
In 1943 in Kuibyshev was treated, studied again to fly and
To dance on artificial limbs, and in 1993 helped to build with Samara
New hospital. In the heat of the Great Patriotic War
The order of the National Commissariat of Public health services of RSFSR from 24
January, 1943 in Kuibyshev has been opened evakogospital N3999
Protezno-orthopedic profile on 550 cots. It has headed
The colonel of medical service Alexander Kozlov. Only in 1943
In hospital 3140 persons, and after reamputatsii were treated
Finitenesses there was no lethal outcome. Since July, 1st 1946
Year evakogospital has been transformed to regional hospital for
Invalids of a Patriotic War. With 1951 for 1958 it headed
The deserved doctor of Russia Rafkat Ahmetzjanov, subsequently the main
The surgeon of area, the senior lecturer of medical institute. At that time
The hospital incorporated two surgical,
Therapeutic, neurologic branches and chambers for patients with
Kostno-articulate tuberculosis. In 1952 on the basis of hospital was
The chair of field surgery under a management is created
The colonel of medical service I.M. Udovina where it was generated
Very strong collective of surgeons-teachers, among them -
Professors K.L.Kochnev and A.V.
The lordly. Then for the first time in the field of a steel to be carried out operations
kranioplastiki polimetilmetakrilatom at posleranevyh defects
Bones of the arch of a skull.
Since 1956 the therapeutic branch of hospital became base
Chairs of hospital therapy. Under a management z.d.n. RSFSR
Professors A.I.Germanova were generated radiological,
Surgical and gynecologic branches oncological
Clinic where for the first time in area the cobalt has been mounted
"Gun" for the telegramme-therapy of oncological patients. Here
There began the medical practice the future professors
medinstituta S.A.Rodkin and R.A.Rodkina, radiologists N.M.
Sorokin and Century And.
Yudin. In neurologic branch the known worked
The Samara neuropathologists M.L.Kurilo, A.S.Gorbatov, the professor
CENTURY AND.
The Madorsky, deserved doctor of Russia A.A.Sabantseva and many
Others.
With arrival in 1958 of the new head of hospital - doctors
The medical sciences, the deserved doctor of Russia Valery Kolevatyh -
There was openly urological branch. Here began the job
The professor of chair of urology meduniversiteta L.A.Kudryavtsev,
Professor M.B.Prjanichnikova, the present manager. Urology branch
Hospitals I.I. Borisov.
With 1968 for 1988 hospital job supervised the deserved
The doctor of Russia Nikolay Manakov, the colonel of medical service of a stock
Anatoly Kashirov and d.m.n., the deserved doctor of Russia Gennady
Frolov. In surgical branch of hospital at various times
Worked and work k.m.n. V.A.Poshvin, the professor medinstituta
V.M.Arshin, the leading surgeon of hospital R.I.Levin. High quality
Treatments were provided with known therapists under methodical
Management of professors A.V.Germanova, G.P.Kuznetsova and JU.S.
Pimenova.
STRUGGLE FOR THE NEW BUILDING.
Each post-war year responded to the older persons which were at war and
Working for a victory in the back, new illnesses. Hospital any more
Could satisfy requirements of all requiring in
The qualified medical aid of veterans, therefore has risen
Question on building of a new building. In 1983 was
Decision Sovmina RSFSR about construction of new hospital is accepted on
Means All-Union communistic subbotnika. But this project
Some years, figuratively speaking, "rolled on a regiment", and only
Activity of members of Council of assistance to hospital (to V.F.Stovba, A.A.
SHmarov, A.L.Ivanov) has forced capital instances to accelerate the decision about
Building. And after display on TST a documentary film
Volga region studio of a newsreel "Last fight" (about struggle of veterans
Wars for new hospital) a country council of People's Deputies
Has made the decision on the beginning of jobs.
Building and equipment of new buildings of hospital of veterans
The wars which opening has been dated for the 50 anniversary from the date of
The bases of hospital and to the Victory 50 anniversary, passed at the constant
Attention from the head of administration of area Konstantin
Titov and the director of department for building and architecture
Administrations of area of Alexander Latkina. In 1993-95 were
All four turns of hospital, general are put in operation
The contractor acted as joint-stock company "11 trust" led by the general
Director Vitaly Simonov and chief engineer Anatoly
Kulmizevym.
Even, apparently, in a peace time the number of participants of war became
To grow - already at the expense of veterans - invalids of war in Afghanistan.
In the absence of modern technologies of prosthetics in Russia
It was necessary to address for the help in the organisations possessing
Currency abacus. On currency means of aviation institute
(V.P.Shorin, D.E.Chegodaev), likero-vodka combine "Spring"
(N.V.Mazalov), a steel foundry (E.L.re vinsky), factory
It. Tarasova (V.M.Anisimov), "Autovase" (V.G.Kadannikov) and
Other large industrial enterprises doctors of hospital could for
Two years to provide prosthetics of all invalids of war in
Afghanistan at Yugoslavian orthopedic enterprise "п я п?п?" on
Technologies and from materials of German firm "Otto Bokk".
In a year of the 50 anniversary, in 1993, the hospital has expanded
The name - became hospital of veterans of wars. Unfortunately, on it
Participation of Russians in confrontations has not come to an end. On
Hospital cots new replenishment began to arrive.
CREATION OF THE BOARD OF GUARDIANS.
Then, in 1993, in the Samara regional clinical
Hospital of veterans of wars the first has been created in Russia
Board of guardians - voluntary association legal and
Physical persons for rendering of the versatile charitable
The help to hospital. By the chairman of a board of guardians has been selected
The governor of the Samara area Konstantin Titov. Probably,
It more all has helped a medical institution to occupy the worthy
Place in system of rendering of medical and social services to veterans
Wars and work not only in area, but also across Russia as a whole. At
To the help of a board of guardians there was possible an acquisition
The only thing in the field of the unique German device for
Crushing of stones in kidneys and removals of painful "spurs".
The vice-president of a board of guardians, general
The director of joint-stock company "Samara cable company" Anvar Bulhin has helped in
To purchase and installation in hospital of the expensive American
The device for bloodless treatment of hemorrhoids by a photocoagulation method.
On means of the Samara provincial Duma the unique is got
Computer installation for intestines washing.
Feeling of profound gratitude for constant care test
Doctors and patients of hospital to members of a board of guardians -
To the general director of joint-stock company "Spring" Nikolay Mazalovu, rectors
Medical and space universities, to winners
The state awards of Russia, to professors to Gennady Kotelnikovu
And to Victor Sojferu, the general director of joint-stock company "Factory of Tarasova"
To Vladimir Anisimov, the head of the State committee of protection
Environment of administration of area to Vasily Pavlovsk and
To the head of the Samara bank of the Savings Bank of the Russian Federation Victor ShChurenkovu.
Participation in a board of guardians of the chief is very important
The regional Department of Internal Affairs of general Vladimir Gluhov - its division
Round the clock and gratuitously protects a hospital building, and also
The commander of Privolzhsky military district of general Anatoly
Sergeeva - military men help medical staff to cope
Heavy physical jobs in hospital territory.
Do not deprive of the attention of veterans of hospital and the master
Cultures - too members of a board of guardians - the theatre director
Opera and ballet Alexander Sibirtsev, the president of concert firm
"Arsis-l" Zinovy Levjant, the art director Samara
The state philharmonic society Gilary Beljaev, the leading actor of theatre
Dramas Vladimir Borisov. With their help there pass the remarkable
Concerts in club for veterans. Last year such holidays
Was whole 96. Dialogue with perfect is invaluable, as 80
Percent of veterans - invalids, almost their half comes on
Treatment from a countryside where the culture reaches today
Seldom.
CLINICS - THE SCIENCE AND PRACTICE UNION.
Continuing nice traditions of cooperation of hospital with
The Samara state medical university, put in pawn in
Post-war years with the assistance of the rector - the honoured worker
Sciences of the Russian Federation, the academician of the Russian Academy of Medical Science, professor Alexander Krasnov and in that
Time of the first pro-rector - academician RAMNT, professor Gennady
Kotelnikova, in hospital the clinical consistently opened
Bases of chairs of the general surgery, hospital therapy, physiotherapy and
Balneology, surgeries, stomatology FUVa and the third in the country
Chair of geriatrics which main gerontologist GUZo manages,
Professor Natalia Zaharova. In 1994 to hospital it has been appropriated
The highest category on all branches of a hospital, and a year later
The order of the chief of Central administrative board of public health services
Area administrations to the Samara regional hospital of veterans
Wars the status "clinical" is appropriated. This already official recognition
Hospital merits as one of the leading medical centres
Russia, gerontology specialising in area and geriatrics.
For 55 years of existence of hospital in him have received
The qualified medical aid of 123346 veterans of wars, persons,
Equal to them on privileges, and veterans of work. In bowels
Hospitals enormous practical experience accumulated, were
Serious techniques of treatment of diseases of older persons are developed.
For this reason Konstantin Titov's which has arisen after visiting the idea
It on Malta of institute of gerontology of the United Nations - about education
The international centre of science in Samara, - has found acknowledgement in
Recommendations of the Minister of Health of the Russian Federation, experts of Council
Europe and the World organisation of public health services, academicians of the Russian Academy of Medical Science -
Participants of I International seminar concerning older persons
"The Samara lectures".
On September, 18th, 1996 the decision of the head of administration
The Samara area in the Samara regional clinical hospital
Veterans of wars openly the first in Russia State
Research establishment - scientific research institute "the International centre on
To problems elderly ". Here there have already passed three international seminars
On problems elderly, and on June, 20-24th, 1999 it is planned
Carrying out of the first All-Russia congress of gerontologists and
geriatrov.
Separately it is necessary to tell about the edition of scientific jobs of scientific research institute, such as
Management for doctors "Practical geriatrics" (1995),
"The popular encyclopaedia of the elderly person" (1996), the textbook
"Gerontology and geriatrics" (1997), written by employees
SamGMU and scientific research institute "п п?п п " on which students of all Russia study. It
Authors are put forward on competition of the Governmental award of Russia.
These textbooks and grants can be reserved and bought in the Samara House
The press.
The Ministry of Labour and social development of the Russian Federation has reserved the edition
The first in Russia of "the Dictionary of the social worker", in working out
Which physicians from Peter and Kiev, where took part in
doperestroechnye times there was one of the best in Europe
Institutes on problems of the elderly. On the basis of scientific research institute it is published
The international medical magazine "Senior generation", in structure
Which founders Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation,
Administration of the Samara area and the Samara medical
University.
From interview TO"the general director of scientific research institute" International
The centre on problems elderly ", the vice-president of association of the Russian Federation
"Gerontology and geriatrics", the deserved doctor of Russia, the senior lecturer,
Academician RAMNT Oleg Jakovleva - Oleg Grigorevich, your collective,
Replenished with employees of research laboratories,
The third year deals with problems applied and social
Gerontology. How your job is under construction today?
- Regional clinical hospital of veterans of wars -
The only thing in the country scientifically-medical institution,
Corresponding to the international standards for the medical
The organisations of such type. First, it has the modern
Technologies on new material base as was
It is constructed and equipped in social and economic reforms, after
1993. I will notice, that in territory of Russia of only 58 hospitals,
And only 6 are constructed recently. It first of all a merit
Our governor, therefore I do not palter, acting as it
The authorised representative on elections - I see realisation address
Social policy particularly in the area. This opinion
My colleagues gerontologists who in 1996 have chosen divide also
Konstantin Titov the honourable president of our association
"Gerontology and geriatrics".
Secondly, in hospital traditions of the Samara proceed
meduniversiteta, including such well-known Samara scientists,
As A.F.Krasnov, I.B.Soldatov, T.I.Eroshevsky, which in
Different time seriously worked in the field of gerontology. Especially,
What is the doctors were engaged in the research
Activity long before scientific research institute education.
Thirdly, at us most "scientific" in the country Central administrative board
Area public health services - it is headed by academicians and professors
Rudolf Galkin and Vasily Pavlov that should affect on
Level of preparation of the medical personnel. And the main thing, we is simple not
Could take place as research establishment without
Management and close related communications with meduniversitetom.
Coordination of such serious job is impossible without mine
"Comrade in arms" - professors Gennady Kotelnikova, which
Is the director for scientific job of our scientific research institute. Two
Over research laboratories the professor supervises
SamGU, academician RASN Evgenie Molevich, eleven of fifteen
Medical laboratories head the professor medical
University. So officially we are Main thing establishment
Managements of public health services of area.
- At you more than half of doctors have scientific degree. All of them
Advise patients in hospital?
- From 100 doctors of hospital - 14 doctors of medical sciences, 33
The candidate of medical sciences is very serious indicator for
Us as for scientific research institute clinic. It would be desirable to note job of mine especially
Colleagues - managing laboratory of the surgery, the deserved doctor
The Russian Federation, professor I.G.Leshchenko and the leading therapist deserved
The doctor of the Russian Federation T.V.Kartsev managing branches k.m.n. I.K.
Aleksandrova, I.I. Borisov, B.V.Sidash, S.V.Vetkovu, senior lecturers
N.S.Picheeva and E.A.Kolesnikov managing laboratory
Urology k.m.n. Century E.
Marchenkova, managing branch of radiodiagnosis,
The deserved doctor of the Russian Federation A.I.Golubjatnikova, scientific with-trudnikov:
k.m.n. A.S.Kulikova, L.P.Tolstoy, M.G.Shebueva and many other things.
And also employees meduniversiteta, which in combination
Work in hospital: the deputy director on scientific job
Professors N.O.Zaharovu, managing laboratory endokrinologii,
The deserved doctor of Russia N.I.willow managing laboratory
Neurology, the winner of the State award of professor I.E.
poverenovu, managing laboratory of beam diagnostics,
The honoured worker of a science of the Russian Federation, professor I.P.Koroljuk,
Professor V.D.Arhipov, senior lecturer A.V. Nikolaev and many other things
People in white dressing gowns which recover health to veterans.
- Authorised problem of hospital and the scientific research institute is quality improvement
Medical maintenance of veterans of wars and the persons equal to them
On privileges. Any achievements of mediko-social policy
The Samara public health services are introduced during a life across Russia?
- Yes, at us features of diagnostics and treatment are investigated
Organism at elderly and senile age. More than 85 percent
Our patients - the veterans, suffering numerous
The diseases burdened by front traumas. It so
Named "polimorbizm" - the combination of diseases demanding
High qualification of medical staff and individual deontologii. And
It is already special science of the reference with patients. I still ten years ago
Word "old man" in general has excluded from a personnel lexicon, we replace
Its diminutive-hypocoristic "grandfather" or "babulja", or
Name-patronymic. Our personnel at such reference with the elderly
By people simply does miracles. We cannot sometimes write out at all
Recovered patient: he asserts, that has found here the second
The house, and in the first is already necessary to nobody.
Employees of hospital constantly share experience with colleagues on
The annual international seminars which are passing in Samara. Only in
Last year to us came 120 leading scientists and doctors from
Moscow, Germany, Switzerland, were seriously discussed problems
endokrinologii at older persons, and also questions of stomatology and
Social policy theories. I dare to notice, that in this plan at us
In area there are certain achievements.
Recently I have visited Yamal-Nenets district and Orenburg - so there
To doctors simply do not pay the salary, and to their patients, which
Scanty pension receive not always regularly, it is necessary
To bring with itself in medicine hospital. At us it is not present, therefore
That in 1993 the governor has not thrown ours "the expensive ship"
With all its stuffing and the personnel, and on the eve of the Victory 50 anniversary
Has headed a board of guardians.
- Introduction of new model of the mediko-social help to the population
The Samara regional clinical hospital of veterans of wars became
Subject of your dissertation?
- On our base the new model mediko-social is developed
The help, except the treatment, including the free
Prosthetic dentistry, passage MSEK (mediko-social
Examinations) - in this plan we are helped very much by a member of our scientist
Council, the chief of department of social protection of the population Galina
Svetkina. Our patients can use library free of charge,
Hairdressing salon to visit concerts. Orthodox Christians can
To visit services in Sacred George Pobedonostsa's chapel at
Hospital which has been organised by a member of the trustee
Council the Archbishop Samara and Syzransky Sergiem. It is the first
Chapel in establishment of such type in Russia, on May, 6th to it it was executed
Five years.
This year declared by the United Nations on Year of older persons, new
The concept of development of public health services till 2000, accepted
Board of administration of area and confirmed by the provincial Duma,
Has still bolshee value. She has allowed to open branches
The mediko-social help in hospitals of area for invalids and
The older persons requiring a permanent care (the general number of cots -
1300).
Central administrative board of public health services and Management of the social
Population protection plan to finish in 2000 number of cots to
One and a half thousand. The governmental commission of the Russian Federation on affairs
Military men and transferred to the reserve recommended to extend
Operational experience of a board of guardians of hospital of veterans of wars
The Samara area in other regions of Russia. So, in Bottom
Novgorod and Nizhni Tagil heads of local administrations have headed
Boards of guardians of medical institutions of our plan. The head
Regional management of public health services Rudolf Galkin twice
Shared experience, representing the development concept on boards
Ministries of Health of Russia.
- Today all it is clear, that without charitable and
The sponsor's help to our medical institutions it is simple not
To survive.
- This year it is planned to spend the first All-Russia congress
On problems elderly in Samara. Chairmen of organising committee -
The Minister of Health of the Russian Federation, the president of Academy of medical sciences and
Our governor who has confirmed the chairman of the Samara
Regional organising committee of congress of my teacher, the professor of the River And.
Galkin.
The conceptual problem is put in pawn in a congress draught resolution -
We assume to address to regulatory authorities of the Russian Federation with
The acceptance purpose "the Law on charity". This law already
It is accepted by our provincial Duma. Charitable and sponsor's
The help should appear medical and other socially
To not protected institutions. It is not enough to sponsor, probably,
Only concerts of visiting variety stars.
The problem is the general and dares difficult - a life medical
Establishments in system of obligatory medical insurance
In general it is very difficult. In the conditions of the insufficient budgetary
Financings of our branch to its decision at all
The policy spent till last year by the insurance promoted
The area companies. This policy ran counter to requirements
Qualities of health services. As a result of the tender today
On an insurance field remains three insurance companies on rendering
Services to the idle population instead of twelve.
But also now many standard documents of federal Fund
Medical insurance put organizers of public health services in
Heavy situation. Within last months the price has raised
The electric power, medicines, a foodstuff. The same "Medtehnika" and
"Liftomontazh" continuously raise cost of the services. Clearly,
That they thus try to be kept afloat, but we in
The final bill we can remain with not paid salary and low
Treatment level.
Or still an example: at us the effective model operated
Educations of fund of social development. From this fund I to
Last year could pay extra to the employees for kindergartens and
Hostels, for treatment requiring, and sometimes exceed these sums
Their small salary! Now I have nothing to help the employees.
During visiting of Samara by the Minister of Health of the Russian Federation
Vladimir Starodubtsev and the vice-premier on social questions
The returning question to the old scheme has been solved by Valentina Matvienko
Positively. And nevertheless the letter of our regional "minister"
R.A.Galkin's public health services - I it so name, because it
The professional in the area (for last ten years of reforms on
Federal level it was replaced nine ministers and 38 % in regions
Russia, and it still on the post) is a letter till now
Remains without the answer. And the head present at a meeting
The Samara territorial fund of the obligatory medical
Insurance Jury Larionov does not allow to us to return to the old scheme -
Waits for instructions from above. And at me the nurse with kind heart and
Able fingers, having worked ten years, it is arranged in bank
The cleaner.
- How to get on treatment to the Samara regional clinical
Hospital of veterans of wars?
- On quality indicators our hospital is included into a three
The best hospitals of Russia. To us bring veterans with three
Heart attacks - they after all should not render simply the help, them still
To leave it is necessary. At us powerful reanimatsionnoe branch, which
Heads main reanimatolog N.S.Picheev's areas. And on
Planned treatment to us come in directions-permits,
Which are dispatched proportionally to number living on territory
Area of veterans and the persons equal to them on privileges. In total it
Hardly more than 4 thousand persons a year - are more we physically we can not
To accept. Therefore in all medical institutions of area for
Veterans of wars 801 cot is opened. And in general on the Samara area
Hospitalisation level makes more than 48 persons on 100 persons
The population. It, by the way, the best indicator in Russia. And
Hospital management, and Management of public health services of area
Closely work with Council of the veteran organisations at
The governor and constantly spend spot-checks for the purpose of revealing
Infringements and elimination of misunderstanding in this area.
In difficult economic conditions a source of the additional
Financings there was a development of a network of paid medical services. They
Appear from off-budget means in separate, specially
The repaired building, in chambers of raised comfort,
With which we could equip by means of the same trustee
Council. There individual conditions for treatment of all are created
Citizens not only the Samara area, but also all regions of Russia, and
Abroad. Additional financing allows to stimulate
Work of highly skilled experts for which we is famous
Hospital.
Naturally, for foreign citizens our services stand more expensively,
And for Russians of the price for high-quality treatment quite
Comprehensible - procedures really unique! For example,
Crushing of stones in urinogenital ways on the device of the last
Generations "Dorne" (Germany) with which help it is possible to treat and
So-called "spurs", - in area it is unique installation.
Also unique in area the Spanish automatic machine for
gidrokolonoterapii at intestines diseases. At us are spent
endoskopicheskie video operations on the firm device "Johnson and
Johnson ". Our doctors through the smallest aperture delete
Serious educations - and all it without blood, cuts,
Infection penetrations.
- Interiors of your exclusive branch are quite comparable with
Numbers of five-stars hotels, and as medical aid
To doubt simply indecently. About treatment at you with delight
Respond Mstislav Rostropovich, Evgenie Evtushenko and Vladimir
Vinokur. If inhabitants and visitors of Samara have a necessity in
Your services how to you it is possible to address?
- Employees of scientific research institute - professors, senior lecturers, candidates medical
Sciences, doctors of the higher qualifying category - advise
Patients with diseases gastroenterologicheskogo,
Cardiological, gematologicheskogo, therapeutic,
Urological, neurologic, surgical,
Traumatologic profiles.
The Samara regional clinical hospital of veterans of wars.
Registry - 51-58-81.
Advisory polyclinic - 51-45-94.
Branch of paid services - 51-09-73.
The international department - 51-09-27.
<$>
//* an information Source: the Samara review, 11.05.99
//* Reg. Nom. - 1090500003.01-------------------------------------------
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